Wowza Voice of the Customer: A Guide To RTSP Ports, URLs, Security, and IP Camera Ingest in Wowza Streaming Engine

Hello Wowza Community!

I hope you find value in today’s post:

Our updated RTSP explainer covers how the protocol works and how Wowza Streaming Engine ingests camera feeds for HLS, LL-HLS, MPEG-DASH, and WebRTC delivery. The guide covers:

  • How RTSP, RTP, and RTCP work together
  • When RTP runs over UDP or interleaved TCP
  • Default ports, URL format, and RTSPS and SRTP encryption
  • New settings in Wowza Streaming Engine 4.12 for cameras behind NAT
  • Separate UDP port ranges for RTSP ingest and WebRTC on the same server
  • Persistent camera connections, ONVIF discovery, and stream testing with VLC
  • Repackaging RTSP as WebRTC for sub-second browser playback

IP cameras still rely on RTSP, but browsers can’t play it, and NAT, firewalls, and port conflicts often get in the way of a working stream. Read our guide if you’ve been having issues with RTSP streaming: What Is RTSP? Protocol, Streams, Ports, and URLs | Wowza